Sunday, September 23, 2018

Colonialism’s contribution to Science and Medicine


Colonialism’s contribution to Science and Medicine

although most of the things which happened with colonialism are terrible there are few side effects of colonialism which have been beneficial to the colonies and their population.
when the British colonized a number of tropical countries exotic they had very little Immunity.
so instead of lying down and dying are fighting the disease like the local population they try to study the disease and what was causing it and once they found the causative agent try to find cures for it.

Carlos Finlay ( 1833—1915): yellow fever research in southern America
James Cantlie (185 1—1926): tropical surgeon, university administrator, and founder of
the (Royal) Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
George Carmichael Low (1 872—1952): an underrated pioneer, and contributor
to the (Royal) Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
David Bruce (1855—1931): Malta fever, nagana,and East African trypanosomiasis
The schistosomiasis saga: Theodor Bilharz (1825-62), Robert Leiper (1881-1969),
and the Japanese investigators
Joseph Everett Dutton (1874—1905): West African trypanosomiasis and relapsing fever
The causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis (kal-azar):William Leishman (1 865—1926) and
Charles Donovan (1863—1951)
Leonard Rogers (1868—1962): the diseases Of 962): the diseases of Bengal, and the founding of the Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine
Aldo Castellani (1877—1971): research in the tropics, and founding of the Ross Institute and
Hospital for Tropical Diseases
Neil Hamilton Fairley (1891—1966): medicine in the tropics, and the future of clinical
tropical medicine
Alexandre Yersin (1863—1943), and other contributers in solving the plague problem
Andrew Balfour (1873—1931): pioneer of preventive medicine in the tropics and first Director of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Some less well-documented pioneers
'Back-room' and lay pioneers of the specialty
Politicians and entrepreneurs: the Chamberlains (father and son), Alfred Jones and Herbert

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